Ibn `Umar (May Allah be pleased with them)
reported: Messenger of Allah (sallallaahu ’alayhi wa sallam) passed by a man of
the Ansar who was admonishing his brother regarding shyness. Messenger of Allah
(sallallaahu ’alayhi wa sallam) said, "Leave him alone, for modesty is a
part of Iman.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary: The Ansari, who was being lectured by his
brother, was indeed an embodiment of modesty and unpretentiousness. Such a man
is never sharp in worldly affairs because modesty restrains him from following
wrong ways. For this reason, modesty has been called a part of the faith. This
is an inborn quality, that is, some people are unassertive by birth. Yet, if
they are gradually guided
and directed towards virtues, their unassumingness
further increases. And in Islam it is counted a virtue.
`Imran
bin Husain (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: Messenger of Allah
(sallallaahu ’alayhi wa sallam) said, "Shyness does not bring anything
except good.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In a narration of Muslim: Messenger of Allah
(sallallaahu ’alayhi wa sallam)
said, "All of shyness is good.''
Commentary: This Hadith enlightens us on the excellence of
modesty, which serves the good purpose of preventing man from the disobedience
of Allah and from immoral and evil pursuits. Evidently, it has a salutary
impact on society. Besides, it keeps man free from sins, and, consequently, he
will stand blameless with Allah. From this standpoint, modesty is certainly a
thorough good.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of
Allah (sallallaahu ’alayhi wa sallam) said, "Iman
has sixty odd or seventy odd branches. The uppermost of all these is the
Testimony of Faith: `La ilaha illallah' (there is no true god except Allah)
while the least of them is the removal of harmful object from the road. And
shyness is a branch of Iman.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary: This Hadith has
already occurred in a previous chapter, see commentary on Hadith No. 125. Here
it has been repeated with reference to the degrees of Faith. Modesty, too, is a
part of Faith, rather one of its most important ingredients, because it plays an
effective role in the training and sublimation of human psyche.
Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri (May Allah be
pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah
(sallallaahu ’alayhi wa sallam) was even shier than a virgin behind her veil.
When he saw something which he disliked, we could perceive it on his face.
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary: Though this
Hadith particularly refers to the character of Messenger of Allah
(sallallaahu ’alayhi wa sallam), it also reveals the fact that modesty is a
peculiar quality of woman. An unmarried woman, above all else, is considered to
be the embodiment of bashfulness. Islamic countries have witnessed many curses
of western civilization and the worst is the one which has robbed away the
modesty of woman because it is the last protective shield of Islamic
civilization which the enemy is consistently sweeping off. May Allah grant
Muslims the insight to avert this wickedness!
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